Nevada Bike Laws: What You Need to Know

DirtLegal explains Nevada dirt bike and OHV requirements, from registration and titling to street conversion steps and where to ride across the state.
Dirt bike rider kicking up red dust on a rugged desert trail in Nevada, surrounded by distinctive red rock formations and distant mountains.

Disclaimer: The information provided by Dirt Legal is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or financial advice. Please consult your CPA or attorney for guidance on all financial and legal matters.

Off-Road Use: Registration Requirements

In Nevada, dirt bikes are classified as Off-Highway Vehicles (OHVs) when used off-road. To operate on public lands, your OHV must be registered.

  • Registration Process:

     

    • All OHVs over 70cc and manufactured in 1976 or later must be registered and display a registration decal to operate legally in Nevada.

       

    • Registration applications are accepted and decals are issued by mail only.

       

    • The annual registration fee is $20.

       

    • A Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) inspection must be completed by a licensed Nevada OHV dealer or a sworn law enforcement officer.

       

    • If the OHV was purchased on or after July 1, 2012, a certificate of title is required.
  • Titling Requirements:

     

    • Owners of OHVs purchased on or after July 1, 2012, are required to obtain a certificate of title.

       

    • Proof of ownership must be provided through an ownership document or affidavit.

Street Use: Converting a Dirt Bike to Street-Legal

Converting a dirt bike for street use in Nevada is possible by meeting specific equipment and registration requirements.

  1. Eligibility:

     

    • The dirt bike must be a two-wheeled motorcycle not originally equipped or certified for use on public roads.

       

    • The bike must have a seat designed to be straddled by the operator and handlebar-type steering control.

       

    • The bike must not be an all-terrain vehicle, dune buggy, snowmobile, trimobile, moped, electric bicycle, pocket bike, side-by-side, utility vehicle, or grey market vehicle.

       

  2. Required Equipment:

     

    • DOT-approved headlight (does not need to be high/low beam).

       

    • Taillight with brake light function.

       

    • Front and rear turn signals.

       

    • Rearview mirrors on both the left and right sides of the handlebars with a diameter of 3 inches.

       

    • Horn audible from at least 200 feet.

       

    • Rear reflector.

       

    • DOT-approved tires.

       

    • Muffler to comply with noise regulations.

       

  3. Inspection and Documentation:

     

    • Complete Form VP-254, available from the Nevada DMV.

       

    • Have the dirt bike inspected by a Nevada licensed motorcycle dealer or registered motorcycle repair shop qualified to certify that the converted off-highway two-wheeled motorcycle is mechanically safe to operate on public roads.

       

    • The dealer or repair shop will complete Part I of Form VP-254 upon successful inspection.

       

  4. Registration:

     

    • Submit the completed Form VP-254, proof of ownership, and any other required documents to the Nevada DMV to obtain a certificate of title and registration for street use.

       

  5. Insurance:

     

    • Secure liability insurance for the dirt bike as required for all street-legal vehicles in Nevada.

Where You Can Ride

Off-Road:

  • Private Property: Riding is permitted with the landowner’s consent.

     

  • Public Lands: Riding is allowed on designated trails and areas where OHV use is permitted. Ensure your OHV is registered and displays the appropriate decal.

     

On-Road:

  • Permitted Roads: Operation of dirt bikes on public roads is allowed only if the bike has been converted to meet street-legal requirements and is properly registered and insured.

     

  • Local Ordinances: Some cities, like Mesquite, allow OHVs to operate on public streets, roads, or highways if they comply with operator and equipment requirements.
White and orange dirt bike parked on a red rock outcrop in the Nevada desert, with helmet and boots resting nearby, and vast desert landscape with mountains in the background.

Rider Requirements

  • License: A valid driver’s license with a motorcycle endorsement is required to operate a street-legal dirt bike on public roads.

  • Helmet Use: All riders and passengers are required by state law to wear a helmet that meets U.S. Department of Transportation standards.

  • Eye Protection: If the motorcycle is not equipped with a transparent windscreen, riders must wear protective glasses, goggles, or a face shield.

 

Penalties for Non-Compliance

Failure to adhere to Nevada’s dirt bike laws can result in:

 

  • Fines: Monetary penalties for unregistered or improperly equipped vehicles.

  • Impoundment: Unauthorized vehicles may be impounded by law enforcement.

  • License Suspension: Operating without a valid license or insurance can lead to suspension of driving privileges.

 

Long, straight two-lane highway stretching into the distance across a vast Nevada desert landscape, with a vibrant sunset over distant mountains and sparse desert vegetation.

Relevant Nevada Laws and Agencies

 

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